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DAPID:  Domain Annotated Protein-protein Interaction Database


DAPID is a database of domain-annotated protein interactions inferred from three-dimensional (3D) interacting domains of protein complexes in the Protein Data Bank (PDB). The DAPID data model allows users to visualize 3D interacting domains, contact residues, and molecular details of any predicted protein-protein interactions. Our model derives these interactions by utilizing a new concept, called the ˇ§3D-domain interologsˇ¨ which is similar to ˇ§interologsˇ¨. The 3D-domain interologs, the core idea of our DAPID method, is defined as "Domain a (in chain A) interacts with domain b (in chain B) in a known 3D complex, their inferring protein pair A' (containing domain a ) and B' (containing domain b ) in the same species would be likely to interact with each other if both protein pairs (A' and A as well as proteins B and B') are homologous".

In S. cerevisiae, there is 18.6% overlap between our predicted protein-protein interactions and the DIP database. The mean correlation coefficient of the gene expression profiles of our predicted interactions is significantly higher than that for random pairs in S. cerevisiae. In addition, we find several novel interactions which are consistent with the functions of the proteins. The DAPID currently includes 1008 3D-interacting domain pairs and 101511 predicted 3D-domain annotated protein-protein interactions.


Distributions of correlation coefficients between gene expression (Hughes et al. ,Cell 2000)) and our predicted protein-pair sets with two thresholds (0.5 and 0.6), DIP protein-pair set and non-interacting protein-pair set in S. cerevisiae .